IEMS Journal of Management Research

Volume: 11 Issue: 2

  • Open Access
  • Case Report

DR. TATYARAO LAHANE AND THE GOVERNMENT EYE CARE SERVICE - THE INTRAPRENEURSHIP QUESTION

Dr. Ramakant Kulkarni1, Dr. Mukund R. Dixit2

1 Professor, Chetan Business School, Hubballi, India

2 Independent Management Researcher and Facilitator, Dharwad, India

Year: 2023, Page: 5-18,

Received: Oct. 23, 2023 Accepted: Nov. 27, 2024 Published: Dec. 1, 2023

Abstract

There is enough literature on entrepreneurship covering startups and the success and failures, the resources mobilization, product ideas, nurturing the set up and scaling, expansion, diversification and sell off and spinoff as well as well as failed ventures. Material is available on entrepreneurs sharing their success and hardships and how they withstood the demands on time, resources and marketing struggle to emerge as successful. While the stories of entrepreneurs are motivating and prove to be a lesson yet the success also is driven by the dedicated people that work for organization promoted by them.

To meet the demands of growth the entrepreneur should appoint people who can go to the market and get orders for the products of the enterprise.

The people who work with entrepreneur with the entrepreneurial mind set for the success of organization are intrapreneuers. Not much literature is available on this subject.

The organization’s rules, regulations, bureaucracy, systems, freedom of expression and experimentation, tolerance for failure drive the people to work. The following possible scenarios emerge -

  • People involve in the work and contribute.
  • People work only as per rules and avoid the risk of failures being questioned.
  • People test the environment and proceed as per the situations.
  • The environment in Govt and private organizations differs. The working systems in Govt organizations are driven by close compliance to rule, regulations and bureaucracy. Working in Govt organization and still contributing as an intrapreneur is a challenging task.

The present study has attempted to trace a case of Ophthalmic surgeon who served the Govt Hospital and succeeded in serving the eye care needs in an effort to eradicate needless blindness in parts of Maharashtra.

This case chronicles the experience of Dr. Tatyarao Lahane, an eye surgeon in the Maharashtra Government Service, as he overcame, innovatively, the lacuna of the government set up and the rural health care context to perform 1,65,000 cataract surgeries in his 35 years of service. It delineates his initiatives to counter ignorance in the rural context, improve capacity utilization, motivate his staff to organize eye camps in remote areas, conduct surgeries in leprosy ashrams, introduce new technologies and upgrade the government medical educational institutions in Maharashtra. Despite kidney transplantation at the early stage of his career he had worked daily for 15 hours and not taken a single day off for personal work.

Keywords: Intrapreneuership, Organization, Rules, Systems, Surgeon, Hospital.

References

  1. ABP Maza is a Marathi News Channel.
  2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggq2Ymhg5oAccessedonJune12,2022
  3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gpr2lyYwrF4AccessedonJune12,2022
  4. Thissituationhasbeenconceptualizedbythecasewritersforthepurposeofclassdiscussion
  5. Government Medical College, Aurangabad. Established on 15th August,1956, it has commenced its activities with 50students in the make shift bungalow of Nizam. The ophthalmology department was located in other part of the city. In October,1964 a separate building was ready for the college and it started operating from that building. It was initially affiliated to Osmania University, Hyderabad. After 1963 it was brought under Marathwada University, (Now Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University) in Aurangabad
  6. Interview by ABP Majha / Majha katta Marathi Channel dated15/02/2020.
  7. Set up in 1975 by the Government of Maharashtra, Swami Ramanand Teerth Rural Medical College at Ambejogai was the first rural medical college in Asia.
  8. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology September, 2011page 129-34. Prevalence and causes of avoidable blindness of and severe visual impairment in the Tribal districts of Maharashtra, India.
  9. The Grant Medical college and Sir J.J. Group of hospitals were the oldest hospitals in Maharashtra. They were established in 1845.
  10. Quoted in https://www.thehitavada.com/Encyc/2020/8/27/Dr-Tatyarao-from-Makegaon-to-Mumbai-A-Journey-full-of-struggle.htmlaccessed on June 12, 2022
  11. Sri Murlidhar Devidas Amte called as Baba Amte was an Indian Social worker and activist. He had formal education on leprosy when he took course on leprosy from Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine. He worked for empowerment of poor suffering from Leprosy.
  12. https://www.healio.com/news/ophthalmology/20120325/helping-poor-allows-physician-to-give-back-after-his-second chance#:~:text=Tatyarao%20was%20also%20told%20that,second%20birth%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.Accessed on June 12, 2022
  13. Phacoemulsification is the most common cataract surgery technique performed. Cataract surgery is used to restore vision in patients whose vision has become cloudy from cataracts, a clouding of the eye's lens. Phacoemulsification is typically performed in an outpatient surgery center and normally does not require a hospital stay. The cataract surgery procedure is performed under local anaesthesia (an anaesthetic injected around the eye) or topical anaesthesia (numbing drops inserted into the eye). The incision made in the cornea usually requires no stitches and is self-sealing. Within a few days, the incision heals completely.
  14. Extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) is a type of eye surgery in which the lens of the eyes are removed, leaving the elastic capsule covering the lens which is left partially attached to allow the implantation of an intraocular lens (IOL).
  15. https://www.healio.com/news/ophthalmology/20120325/helping-poor-allows-physician-to-give-back-after-his-second-chance#:~:text=Tatyarao%20was%20also%20told%20that,second%20birth%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.Accessed on June 12, 2022
  16. Quoted from the above reference.
  17. https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai//article60373597.ece/amp/AccessedonJune8,2022
  18. https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/jj-hospital-dean-doctor-t-p-Tatyarao-acquitted-in-atrocities-case-4867694/lite/accessedonJune8,2022
  19. https://youtu.be/EYA4nM8mDqA
  20. https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/mumbai-week-after-taking-charge-as-dean-of-jj-hospital-dr-pallavi-saple-bans-entry-of-private-laboratory-peopleaccessedonJune12,2022
  21. https://www.mymahanagar.com/maharashtra/padma-shri-dr--Tatyarao-retired-more-than-1-5-lakh-eye-surgeries-operated-in-36-years/310770/amp/accessedonJune8,2022
  22. https://www.mid-day.com/amp/mumbai/mumbai-news/article/mumbai-world-record-holder-eye-surgeon-tp-Tatyarao-retires-after-36-years-of-service-23180910accessedonJune8,2022
  23. https://www.timesmed.com/Doctor/Mumbai/dr--pundalikrao-Tatyarao-36339. accessed on 11/07/2022

Cite this article

KULKARNI R., DIXIT M. DR. TATYARAO LAHANE AND THE GOVERNMENT EYE CARE SERVICE - THE INTRAPRENEURSHIP QUESTION. IEMSJMR.2023;11(2):5-18

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